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Types of ADHD Medication There are a variety of drugs that treat ADHD. It can take some time to locate a medication that works for you or your child. Stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate (Ritalin) can help reduce symptoms by increasing levels certain brain chemicals. Some people who use these drugs notice an abrupt decrease in energy levels, and even a “crash” as the drug wears out. Short-acting Many children suffering from ADHD can be helped by medicines which help them manage their behavior. These drugs can help children learn, finish tasks and have better relationships. These drugs can also reduce distracting or annoying behavior. Children respond to the medicines differently, so it's important for parents and physicians to work together to identify the right medication for each child. A health care team might recommend a mixture of medications and other treatments, such as counseling. There are two major types of medications that treat ADHD in adults, teens and children: stimulants as well as non-stimulants. Stimulants affect brain chemicals that affect attention and impulse control. They can have a short-acting effect (lasting just several hours) or a longer-lasting effect (lasting for the whole day). Certain people experience side effects like a decrease in appetite or sleep problems. Doctors usually can find a medication that has no or minimal adverse effects for the majority of people. The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and include methylphenidates and amphetamines. They're regulated as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high risk for misuse or abuse if they are not taken as prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates are Ritalin and Concerta, while Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health problems if they are not taken according to the directions. It is crucial to consult your doctor before taking them. Children younger than 6 years old should not be given stimulants. Some children may require an alternative medication or a lower dosage. Your doctor can also look for other conditions that might be the cause of your child's symptoms prior to prescribing a medication. They will inquire about your child's symptoms, habits, and family history. They will also conduct an examination to determine whether there are any issues with hearing or vision. They may also inquire about your child's diet or sleep patterns. They will want to know if your child suffers from allergies. They'll give you an order and directions on how to use it. Keep in touch with your doctor frequently to determine how the medicine is working. Long-acting ADHD medications can help you focus your mind Just like a pair of glasses can sharpen fuzzy vision. They boost levels of chemicals that are essential for attention and focus. There are two types that are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines and methylphenidates, etc.)) and non-stimulant drugs. Stimulant meds, which work for 70-80% of people with ADHD are available in both long- and short-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications work in phases, with a part of the dose released immediately after taking an early morning pill and the remainder released throughout the day. They can reduce the amount of pills you need to take daily and are simpler to remember and provide a more consistent dose of medication compared to short-acting drugs. They also have fewer side-effects and “ups and downs” when compared to short-acting drugs. Non-stimulant About 70% to 80% adults and children can be treated with medications that reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications enhance their ability to focus and control impulsivity. They also aid in improving academic performance and social skills. In fact, medication is often the primary treatment option for those with ADHD. The use of medication can be done by itself or with other treatments like behavior therapy. Stimulant medications, such as Ritalin and Adderall, work by enhancing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This improves the exchange between nerves and messages and helps control the intensity of impulsivity and focus. Stimulant medications are available in immediate-release, extended release or long-acting tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release version that is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide quick symptom relief, is typically used in smaller doses. The longer-acting and extended-release forms are usually taken only once a day and provide a longer period of treatment of symptoms. add medication adult and Drug Administration has approved a number of nonstimulant drugs to treat ADHD. The most commonly prescribed nonstimulant medication is Atomoxetine (Strattera). A newer drug, Qelbree is a different option. These drugs do not contain amphetamine, methylphenidate or controlled substances. They are less likely to be a source of abuse because they aren't controlled. Other nonstimulant medicines include clonidine and guanfacine. These are more likely to be prescribed for people who suffer from ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks to reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase heart rate and blood pressure. The medications aren't always effective or well tolerated. The first medication that is prescribed to a person with ADHD may not be the most effective or trigger unpleasant or unpalatable adverse effects. The doctor can assist by altering the dosage or switching to a different medication. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you or your child takes including prescription and over-the-counter medications as well as supplements. This information will be used to avoid interactions between different medications. It is also essential to let your healthcare provider be aware of any changes in mood or behavior that might suggest a problem with the medication.